Shopping

1. Was kostet das?

   How much does that cost?

   Usage

   The most natural way to ask the price of something

   Grammar Note

   "Kosten" means to cost. "Wie viel kostet das?" is an equally common alternative

2. Ich schaue mich nur um

   I'm just browsing

   Usage

   Tell a shop assistant you are just looking around when approached

   Grammar Note

   "Sich umschauen" is a reflexive separable verb meaning to look around

3. Haben Sie das in einer größeren Größe?

   Do you have that in a larger size?

   Usage

   Ask for a larger size when shopping for clothes

   Grammar Note

   "Größe" (size) comes from "groß" (big). "Größeren" is comparative in dative case

4. Ich nehme es

   I'll take it

   Usage

   Tell the shop assistant you have decided to buy an item

   Grammar Note

   "Nehmen" means to take. In shopping contexts it implies purchasing

5. Akzeptieren Sie Kreditkarten?

   Do you accept credit cards?

   Usage

   Ask whether card payment is accepted before purchasing

   Grammar Note

   "Sie" is the formal second-person pronoun. Kreditkarten is the plural of Kreditkarte

6. Haben Sie das in Blau?

   Do you have this in blue?

   Usage

   Ask for a different color option. Replace "Blau" with any color name

   Grammar Note

   "In + color" specifies the desired color. Apply: Rot (red), Grün (green), Schwarz (black)

7. Darf ich das anprobieren?

   May I try this on?

   Usage

   Ask to try on clothing. The fitting room is "Umkleidekabine"

   Grammar Note

   "Anprobieren" is separable: an + probieren. "Dürfen" is the modal verb for permission

8. Kann ich den Kassenbon bekommen?

   Can I get the receipt?

   Usage

   Ask for a receipt after purchase, needed for returns or expense reports

   Grammar Note

   "Kassenbon" = Kasse (cash register) + Bon (voucher). Masculine, hence "den" in accusative

9. Das ist ein Geschenk

   This is a gift

   Usage

   Let the shop know the item is a gift to request gift wrapping

   Grammar Note

   "Geschenk" is a neuter noun meaning gift. Also useful: Geschenkverpackung (gift wrapping)

10. Ist das im Angebot?

    Is this on special offer?

    Usage

    Check whether an item is on sale or at a special price

    Grammar Note

    "Im" = in + dem (dative). "Angebot" = an (an-) + Gebot (offer/bid)

11. Ich brauche keinen Kassenbon.

    I don't need a receipt

    Usage

    Decline the printed slip when the cashier asks "Möchten Sie den Kassenbon?"

    Grammar Note

    German negates a noun that would take an indefinite article with "kein", not "nicht"; "Kassenbon" is masculine, so the accusative is "keinen". A "Quittung" is a formal, issued acknowledgement of payment, distinct from the slip printed at the till

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